Bulimia is characterized by a secretive cycle of binge eating followed by engaging in compensatory behaviors such as purging or using laxatives to prevent weight gain.
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A binge consists of eating an amount of food that is definitely larger than most individuals would eat under similar circumstances usually within a 2 hour period.
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Compensatory behaviors are divided into categories: Purging and Non-purging.
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The purging behaviors include induced vomiting, the use of laxatives and diuretics while the non-purging behaviors involve excessive exercise and alternating periods of strict dieting or fasting.
SOME PHYSICAL COMPLICATIONS OF BULIMIA NERVOSA
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Esophageal problems (tears, bleeding, rupture)
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Stomach injuries (inflammation of lining, rupture)
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Intestinal injuries (ulcers, bloody stools)
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Lung complications
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Kidney and heart complications (kidney stones, kidney failure, uneven heart rate, heart failure, diseased heart muscle)
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Skin problems
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Erosion of tooth enamel
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Swollen salivary glands
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Changes in menstrual cycle
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Rectal bleeding
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Dehydration
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Depression and mood swings
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